Mamta Digitized
My Way to Make Digital Fine Art

by Mamta Herland

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Mamta's Digital How To
Most of you are familiar with traditional printmaking techniques, but may be not all of you are as familiar with the digital process, and this article presents how some of my digital artworks are created. With digital manipulative tools I want to explore new possibilities by disassociating known subject relationships and re-associating them in new ways to synthesize different art forms.

The software I use includes Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw, Photo Paint and Corel Painter, but today I often use PhotoShop. The features mostly employed are sizing, cropping, layering, masking, filtering, channel and color adjusting. In addition to the possibilities offered by different software, my digital toolbox also includes my own palette of sources. I have made a huge selection of photographs to use in my digital work. In most cases, however, the subject matter is deliberate and I make the necessary new photos, as ideas constantly evolve. I categorize my collection of photographs into overall photos like landscape, macro photos for details, portraits and special effect photos.


Mamta Digitized

 

The Raw Materials
To create different textural surfaces in my digital art I make textures by using a number of paint applications on paper, canvas and other materials, including effects made by using plastic wrap, dripping water and other liquids on painted surfaces. I also use natural objects like leaves, bark, wood and shells to enhance sharpness and physicality in my work. I scan natural objects by placing them directly on the scanner.

Besides digitizing textures and natural objects, I have also digitized some of my paintings, prints and collages either by photographing them or scanning them directly. They are all stored and made available in my digital toolbox so that elements of these images can be incorporated into my digital works.

Agony, a linoleum print, is an example of an earlier work that I have digitized and later used in a digital image.

 

I usually customize my workspace to start with so that I keep my PhotoShop working area organized, tidy
and comfortable. I normally create several workspaces to maintain work efficiency. A simple switch from one workspace to another re-configures the interface to suit my needs.

 

Personal Toolbox
By now I am ready to ceate my first draft based on sketches. The drafts are composed by using chosen source elements from my personal toolbox. In the composing and recomposing process I often find that I need certain elements I do not already have in the toolbox, and therefore I have to create these specifically.

Fig. E1-1
After digitizing I manipulate, extract elements and created a montage with them to compose a new image which transcends the original work. The basic elements of my digital work are therefore original, and the resulting digital images say something beyond what was originally there. At the same time, I explore and investigate the possible development of newer contexts and aesthetics and I make a deliberate attempt to engage with the viewer the potential of digital technology in the artistic and aesthetic process.

Fig E1-2

The original photograph of the famous train "The Gahn" (Fig E1-1) was taken just outside Alice Springs in Australia's dry and lonely Northern territory. I adjusted the colors in order to increase brightness and contrast.

A number of selections were made in the original photograph. The selections were afterwards copied and pasted into different layers. Few of the selections like the train, (Fig E1-2) were flipped and positioned in such a way that one train seems to be moving towards another; apparently a collision is about to take place. Another train is departing from the meeting point and out of the picture. Shadows have been added to break the perspective, generating collages and creating endless game of dimensional space.

 
Through cropping and distorting the image a dimensional space is created and the final image says something about how a single image can be created and distorted by playing with layers and shadows.

 


Intersection, inkjet on watercolor paper, 30 x 50 cm

 

Example 2: From several photos to multidimensional painted image

The following illustration shows how several photographs can be combined, manipulated and painted by using digital tools. In this example I have chosen three photographs (E2-1,2 and 3) as my basic source.


Fig E2-1

Fig E2-2


Fig E2-3

Fig E2-4

Fig E2-5

Fig E2-6

Dimension, inkjet on canvas 100x200 cm.

To create a painterly background in my image, the landscape photo image in Fig E2-1 was first painted by using PhotoShop's native painting tools (Fig E2-4). As I wanted to insert the train line as the center of focus in my final image, I removed the background in Fig E2-2 by using selections and path (Fig E2-5). In Fig E2-6 I have transformed and placed the train line inside the section of the cropped sky from the photo in Fig E2-3. The sky layer was merged into the painted background layer creating an illusionist distance between painting and photography. Transparent areas in one layer above another were made by using layer mask with the soft edged brush partly to show through the layer underneath. Towards the end extra clouds were added to create space and distance. Shadows were created for each object in one dimension that reflects in another dimension to create a sense of space.

During the process I applied a number of color modes and effects, such as layer modes, blending options, light, shade, masks and filter to achieve a number of different effects in the final image, Dimension.

Example 3: Introducing Textures

My intention in this work was to integrate different forms of elements and to introduce textures to compose an image that would emit a sense of intensity and spirituality.

I associate sky and sea with dreams and spirituality and to get a dreamlike state I have chosen the two photographs shown in Fig E3-1 and E3-2 as the background for my image.


Fig E3-1

Fig E3-2


Fig E3-3

The colors in the photos were not entirely complimentary, so I created a number of adjustment layers (hue and saturation, levels, and color balance) to create uniformity of color tone. The two photographs were placed in layers and layer masks were applied to create some smooth transparent areas that show part of each underlying layers, as shown in Fig E3-3.

More Mamta Digitized, 2/2

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